Arthur P.H.Kirmss Robin Sherwood
Arthur P.H. Kirmss
Robin Shewood
Robin Sherwood (1949)
Musician, composer, craftsman and computer nerd.  Robin grew up in Berlin, Germany and performed classical guitar in the New York City area.  He was the first modern musician to direct small folk style singing groups using guitar and recorder, other than the traditional church organ, for Mass and other sacred Services.   Inspired by his friend Arthur P.H. Kirmss, who studied the recorder under the guidance of Bernard Krainis, founding member of the "New York Pro Musica" of   N.Y.C., Robin and Arthur performed together many years, sharing innumerable moments of joy with all who love Renaissance music....
Byrd, William  (1543? - 1623)
 
One of England's greatest composers, he is here represented by two works, one familiar and one little known.  Taken from the "Fitzwilliam Virginal Book" of keyboard music, they consist of four to five voice contrapuntal writing using two dance forms of the High Renaissance, the Almain and the Galliard.  Byrd's compositions here take the form of theme - and - variation, which was a very well known musical art in the Elizabethan era.
Praetorius, Michael  (1571 - 1621)
 
Michael Schultheiss, whose name was latinized to "Praetorius" as was common in the early to late Renaissance, was all of these:  composer, choirmaster, organist and instrumentalist.   His collection "Terpsichore" contains four and five voice dance music, written by himself and in collabroration with Pierre Caroubel, the French Court composer and violinst.  The dances presented here are works of Praetorius, including works of Pierre Caroubel.
Lublin, Jan of  (circa 1520 - 1540)
 
Jan, an early to mid sixteenth century Polish keyboard master, is named for Lublin, a noted city of Poland.  His was the music of Copernicus' era, yet it is largely forgotten.  These works are in the form of dances with cheerful "one-two" Slavic melodies set to the Renaissance harmony by the composer.  The same tunes are then repeated in triple time.  They are advanced in their use of climatic endings on full chords with thirds.  Written for harpsichord or organ, they are found in a set of volumes entitled "Corpus of Early Keyboard Music"
Ballard, Robert  (early 17th cent.)
 
A music printer to Henri II in partnership with his cousin and composer Adrian le Roy.  "Entre'e De Luth", a Lute composition rearranged for harpsichord, is a magnificent piece of music that will let you experience the richness of interwoven parts.
Weck, Hans  (circa 1510)
 
A lively early German Renaissance keyboard work, this is contemporary with Albrecht Duerer, one of Germany's geniuses of visual art.
de la Torre, Fransisco  (circa 1470/80)
 
Entitled "(Danza) Alta" by the composer, the word "Alta" means "high or loud".  Dela Torre originally used shawms and sackbuts for this work.  The ornamental dance music has a dramatic quality uniquely Spanish.  It was written for the courts of the Catholic Kings, Fernando and Isabella, and was found in "Cancionero del Palicio" published in two volumes.
Brabantse Dragonders Mars  (Anon. circa early 1600)
 
Published in England by a prominent British Scholar, it was stated that the original source for this keyboard music is the "Camphuysen" manuscript, most probably of Dutch origin.  The "March of the Brabant Dragoons" tells us of those elite troops trained on horse or foot.  Brabant, a province of the Netherlands, saw war with Spain in the siteenth and seventeenth centuries.  This suspensful music, written in a minor key, gives us a taste of the fighting spirit of those times.
Attaingnant, Pierre  (1500 - 1552)
 
Publisher of French lute and keyboard music.  One of the oldest dance collections published by Pierre Attaingnant includes:  Pavanes, Basse Dances and Branles.  Some of these compositions were later transcribed for the lute and guitar.